Kod doktora
Lesson goals
Vocabulary
- Name glava, stomak, temperatura, lijek, and doktor in health talk.
- Use boli me and Treba mi lijek at a clinic or pharmacy.
Grammar
- Describe pain with boli me plus a body part.
- Ask for help politely with molim vas at a health visit.
Culture
- Practice polite pharmacy and clinic phrases in present tense.
- Treat a vet visit with the same calm respect as human care.
Watch the companion video
Watch when you can, then come back for words, dialogue, and practice on this page.
Bosnian Grammar: How to Say I am. Introduction chunks help you greet clinic staff calmly.
Polite words at the pharmacy and clinic
A polite health visit in Bosnia and Herzegovina starts with a clear greeting and a calm symptom line. Patients say boli me plus the body part rather than a long medical lecture. Pharmacies and small clinics expect please and thank you at the counter. Ana brings Mrvica to a vet clinic after the cat swallows part of a pinecone on a nature walk. The staff treat the visit seriously even when the patient is small and furry. Clear present-tense phrases help both human and pet care sound respectful.
Lesson vocabulary
Tap a word to hear it. Use Loop and slower speed when you want to shadow.
Grammar
Boli me plus a body part
Boli me means something hurts me. Add glava, stomak, or another body word right after the chunk. Keep the line in the present when you describe pain today.
- Boli me glava.: My head hurts.
- Boli me stomak.: My stomach hurts.
- Boli me noga.: My leg hurts.
Treba mi lijek and clinic phrases
Treba mi lijek names a need at a pharmacy or clinic. Add molim vas when you speak to a doctor or pharmacist.
- Treba mi lijek.: I need medicine.
- Gdje je doktor?: Where is the doctor?
- Pomoć, molim vas.: Help, please.
Polite health visit language
Use molim vas and hvala at a clinic or pharmacy counter. Name symptoms with boli me and stay calm in the present tense.
- Imam temperaturu.: I have a fever.
- Doktor, boli me stomak.: Doctor, my stomach hurts.
- Hvala, doktore.: Thank you, doctor.
Say again
Warm up with four lines you already know.
- Treba mi pomoć.: I need help.
- Gdje je apoteka?: Where is the pharmacy?
- Volim prirodu.: I love nature.
- Hvala!: Thank you!
Lesson A. Name pain and symptoms
Learn glava, stomak, temperatura, and lijek as health nouns you can say today. Practice Boli me glava and Imam temperaturu as full present-tense lines. Add doktor and apoteka when you ask where to get help. Ana carries Mrvica toward a clinic door after the pinecone incident. Keep symptoms short and clear. A vet visit uses the same polite frames as a human clinic in Book 1.
- Keep boli me and the body part in one breath.
- Stay calm and use present-tense symptom lines.
- Add molim vas when you ask for help.
Match the health words
Match each Bosnian health word with its English meaning.
Lesson B. Ask for medicine and thank the doctor
Use Treba mi lijek and Pomoć, molim vas at the counter. The doctor asks what hurts and Ana answers with boli me lines for the cat. Emir waits outside while Amira brings water and calm words. Finish with Hvala, doktore when the visit ends. Health talk stays in the present tense without past storytelling. Repeat each symptom line još jednom until it sounds steady and polite.
- Use Treba mi lijek at a pharmacy counter.
- Say Hvala, doktore before you leave.
- Repeat a symptom line još jednom if the room is noisy.
Mrvica i šmrka
Ana brings Mrvica to a vet clinic while Emir and Amira wait nearby and the doctor examines the cat.
Play the full scene once. Then tap a line to hear it. On some lines you can record yourself for a short Speak Check.
Speak Check listens to your recording and sends back short tips.
Speak Check listens to your recording and sends back short tips.
Speak Check listens to your recording and sends back short tips.
Practice
Your keyboard may not have č ć š ž đ. Tap the accent buttons under each box to insert them.
Write the Bosnian for My head hurts.
Hint: Use Boli me glava.
Write the Bosnian for My stomach hurts.
Hint: Use Boli me stomak.
Write the Bosnian for I need medicine.
Hint: Use Treba mi lijek.
Write the Bosnian for Where is the doctor?
Hint: Begin with Gdje je.
Write the Bosnian for Help, please.
Hint: Use Pomoć, molim vas.
Write the Bosnian for I have a fever.
Hint: Use Imam temperaturu.
Write the Bosnian word for pharmacy.
Hint: It begins with apo.
Write the Bosnian for Thank you, doctor.
Hint: Use Hvala, doktore.
Fun facts
Boli me is a fast symptom chunk
Boli me plus a body part lets you name pain without a long grammar chart. Clinics and pharmacies hear this pattern often, so it is worth learning early. Book 1 keeps health talk practical and present tense.
Vet clinics use the same polite frames
Pet owners in Bosnia and Herzegovina bring cats and dogs to clinics with the same please-and-thank-you habits as human visits. Mrvica's pinecone plot keeps the scene light while the language stays serious.
Apoteka sits beside many clinics
You will often need medicine right after a short exam. Apoteka is a high-value word for travelers who pick up a simple prescription. Pair it with gdje je for a useful location question.
JMBG deadlock endangered infants in 2013
Political gridlock once blocked newborns from getting the ID numbers needed for passports and care abroad. A wave of protests known as the Baby Revolution pushed leaders to fix the law. Identity paperwork can become a life-and-death issue for a traveling family.
Čuj Bosnu with Ja sam for calm clinic greetings
Self-introduction lines help you greet clinic staff before you name a symptom.
Speaker · Lingo Hero · Self-introduction for calm health visits · focus ~45-90 seconds
Watch & listen
Lingo Hero on YouTube (YouTube Terms of Service (embed))
Listen for Ja sam and imagine greeting clinic staff calmly.
Press play on the video above. After you have listened, show the gist question.
Bosnia today
The 2013 JMBG deadlock blocked newborn passports and care abroad
In 2013 a Constitutional Court ruling and a parliamentary standoff over the unique citizen number (JMBG) froze new registrations across Bosnia and Herzegovina. Newborns without that number could not get passports or the paperwork needed for urgent medical travel. The case of Belmina Ibrisević, a baby who needed treatment abroad, turned the standoff into a public emergency and sparked the Baby Revolution protests. The crisis showed how political deadlock over ID rules can reach all the way into a newborn's hospital file.
Al Jazeera opinion on Bosnia's babies in limbo
Practice game
True or false at the clinic
Decide whether each sentence matches the lesson.
Boli me glava means my head hurts.
Apoteka means pharmacy.
Mrvica has a pinecone in her stomach.
The 2013 JMBG crisis helped newborns travel easily.
Quick review
A few words from this lesson, plus ones you missed before. Flip the card, then mark how it went.
Card 1 / 5
More resources
- Bosnian Grammar: How to Say I am. Introduction chunks help you greet clinic staff calmly.
- Next lesson. Lesson 26 looks at housing and longer stays.
- How to speak Bosnian channel. Browse more speaker models after health phrases.
Lesson quiz
Or open the full-page quiz: Lesson 25 quiz
Lesson 25 section quiz
1. What does boli me glava mean?
2. Which word means medicine?
3. What happened to Mrvica?
4. What does apoteka mean?
5. What was the 2013 JMBG crisis about?
6. Which line asks for help politely?
7. Who examines Mrvica?
8. What does temperatura mean in this lesson?
9. Where is the pharmacy according to the doctor?
